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Flue Gas Treatment Systems
Hospital Waste Industrial Waste Municipal Solid Waste Low Level Radioactive Waste Animal Carcass Crematorium Systems

ENVIKRAFT A/S supplies flue gas treatment systems incorporating either wet scrubbers or dry bag systems utilised for a wide range of different waste types taking into consideration parameters such as

  • flue gas temperature
  • flue gas composition
  • flue gas analyses and monitoring/recording

Flue gas temperature

The flue gas is cooled to the appropriate temperature by means of different types of systems, such as
  • hot water boiler
  • steam boiler - saturated steam
  • superheated steam boiler
  • air dilution
  • Quench cooler

Flue gas composition

Our systems are available for compliance with emission requirements such as Council Directive 2000/76/EEC and the German 17. BimSchV or any other emission regulation.

The substances to be removed are typically

  • Particles
  • Gaseous and vaporous organic substances expressed as Total Organic Carbon TOC
  • Hydrochloric Acid HCl
  • Hydrogen Fluoride HF
  • Sulphur Dioxide SO2
  • Dioxins and furans
  • Heavy metals and their compounds

The cleaning process

The cleaning process incorporates various technologies such as

Bag Filter Systems
With a temperature ranging from 110 °C to 250 °C depending on the selection of filter bag material.

Ceramic Filter Systems

Dry Absorption Systems
With reactor, injection of lime/ sodium bicarbonate and activated carbon and with a typical operating temperature ranging from 120 °C to 250 °C.

Wet scrubber Systems
Typically with heat exchangers for cooling and re-heating of the flue gas.

HEPA-filter Systems
With extreme particle retention efficiencies, most commonly used for LLRW applications.

Flue Gas Analyses and Monitoring/Recording

Continuous flue gas analysis and monitoring/recording systems are available for the following parameters with conversions into standard reference conditions:

  • Oxygen O2 - dry and wet
  • Carbon Monoxide CO
  • Carbon Dioxide CO2
  • Total Dust (particles)
  • Gaseous and vaporous organic substances expressed as Total Organic Carbon TOC
  • Hydrochloric Acid HCl
  • Sulphur Dioxide SO2
  • Nitrogen Monoxide NO and Nitrogen Dioxide NO2 with conversion into NO2 for representation of NOx. complete with:
    - sampling systems
    - analyzers
    - calibration systems
    - monitoring with data conversions, trend graphs and other forms of visualization on screen and/or paper (present values, average, maximum or minimum values)
    - data storage
    - data reports (hourly, daily, weekly, monthly, yearly or by batch)
    - Monitoring, storage and presentation of the data are normally an integrated part of the Supervisory, Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) System for the plant.
ENVIKRAFT A/S     Bregnerødvej 144     DK-3460 Birkerød     Denmark     Phone: +45 45 82 61 61     E-mail: Info@Envikraft.dk